Finding the length of the altitude of a triangle
Might be a dublicate but I didn't quite find what I was looking for in the other questions.
We have $A(1, 1)$, $B(3,2)$, $C(4, 4)$
Find the length of the height which comes from A
Solution:
We have that $BC: y=2x-4$
Let $H(h1, h2)$; AH be the altitude from A
The slope of BC is $1/2 =>$ the slope of AH is $-2$
the equation of $AH:((1-h2)x+h2-h1)/(1-h1)$
We get that $-2=(1-h1)/(1-h2)$
But ... I can proceed from here. Can someone solve this problem and give me the cordinates of H, or the length of AH(the answer is AH = 3/sqrt(5))
PS. Sorry for the bad LaTex
$\endgroup$2 Answers
$\begingroup$The slope of BC is $1/2$
No, the slope of $BC$ is $2$.
So, you should have $$\color{red}{-\frac 12}=\frac{1-h_2}{1-h_1}\tag1$$
Note here that $H$ is on the line $BC$, so $$h_2=2h_1-4\tag2$$
Now solve $(1)(2)$ to get the coordinates of $H$.
$\endgroup$ 2 $\begingroup$From $BC : -2x + y = – 4$, we get N, the normal to it is $–x – 2y = k$; for some $k$.
If N passes through A, then $k = … = -3$ and $N: -x – 2y = -3$.
Solving BC and N, we get H = (2.2, 0.4)
Length of the required altitude follows by applying the distance formula to A and H.
$\endgroup$ 2